Erectile dysfunction is known as the inability to achieve or maintain a penile erection typically suitable for satisfactory sexual intercourse. Erectile dysfunction is most common in men who are over 40 years old. The occurrence of erectile dysfunction increases with age and other disease conditions.

Causes of Erectile Dysfunction 

• Ageing- ED is most common in men over 40 years old 
• Smoking and Alcohol
• Mental and Physical stress 
• Cardiovascular disease, like hypertension, Atherosclerosis 
• Diabetes Mellitus 
• Neurological diseases like multiple sclerosis, stroke, and paralysis 
• Hormonal causes like thyroid disorder 
• Medications like opioids, antipsychotic drugs
• Other disease conditions include COPD and Chronic kidney disease, among others. 

Symptoms of Erectile Dysfunction 

• Difficulty achieving an erection 
• Difficulty in maintaining an erection 
• Reduced sexual desire 

Complications of Erectile Dysfunction

• Infertility 
• Depression or anxiety.

Diagnosis of Erectile Dysfunction

• Based on symptoms and medical History 

A Doctor can advise investigations to rule out the cause of the condition: 

• Blood investigations 
• Sonography 

Lifestyle Tips for Erectile Dysfunction

• Eat a nutritious and balanced diet 
• Do regular exercise 
• Maintain a healthy weight 
• Stress management 
• Couple counselling 

Erectile dysfunction is a common yet complex condition that can significantly impact the quality of a man’s life. A proper assessment and treatment can help individuals improve. Online consultations can be a more convenient way to consult with a doctor, especially for individuals who are reluctant to seek treatment due to embarrassment.