Athlete’s foot

Athlete’s foot is a cutaneous fungal infection also known as tinea pedis. In this condition, eruptions typically develop on the feet and between the toes.  It is caused by the dermatophyte, a type of fungus that grows in moist conditions or surroundings. 

Tinea Pedis Occurs in 4 Clinical Forms or Combinations 

  • Chronic Hyperkeratotic –  In this type, the Skin of the soles becomes thick, itchy, and causes scaling of the skin 
  • Chronic intertriginous – Causes scaling on the skin of the feet
  • Acute ulcerative – It typically develops between the third and fourth toes. It is characterised by itching, redness, and burning of the skin 
  • Vesiculobullous  – The vesicles are developed on the soles 

Risk Factors and Causes of Athlete’s Foot

Dermatophyte fungi cause it. This fungus enters through a crack or maceration in the skin. 

Symptoms of Athlete’s Foot

  • Burning, itching, and scaling of the skin.
  • Blisters and painful fissures
  • It can spread to toenails and hands as well

Diagnosis of Athlete’s Foot

  • Detailed medical history and examination
  • Skin Culture or Biopsy of skin
  • KOH prep

Treatment of Athlete’s Foot

  • Topical Ointments
  • Oral Medications 

Prevention Tips for Athlete’s Foot 

  • Keep your feet clean and Dry. 
  • Wash feet regularly
  • Wear breathable footwear and cotton socks

Remember, early diagnosis and prompt treatment are key to swiftly overcoming this infection. By staying informed and taking action, you can effectively manage athlete’s foot. 

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